user rights assignment in windows server 2016

Hint . You can also change the local Logon as a service policy through Local Security Policy console. To do this, open the Windows Control Panel > Local Security Policy > Security Settings > Local Policies > User Rights Assignments (or run the secpol.msc command) and modify the policy.

Double-click on the Logon as a service policy, click the Add User or Group button and specify the account or group to which you want to grant the permissions to run Windows services.

To apply the new settings, run the gpupdate command :

How to Start a Service Under a Specific Account?

Now you can start the service management console (services.msc), and try to configure the launch of any service from behalf of a user account: select service > Properties > Log on tab > Log on as > This account > select account and set a password.

A message appears:

The account .\admin has been granted the Log On As A Service right.

When using this policy, make sure that the user or group is not added to another policy called “ Deny log on as a service ”. In this policy, you can specify which user accounts are not allowed to run services. If the user is simultaneously added to the “Deny log on as a service” and “ Logon as a service” policies, the deny policy will take precedence. Those, when the service starts, a message appears:

Services Windows could not start the xxxx service on Local Computer.Error 1069: The service did not start due to a logon failure.

You can also change the account under which a particular service runs from the command line. You can activate this task using the built-in sc.exe console tool. To start the MyWallService service under the ca_srvsvc domain account, run the command:

* Where userpassword5 – is the service account password.

If you entered everything correctly, a message will appear:

[SC] ChangeServiceConfig SUCCESS.

You can also use PowerShell to set user account credentials in service settings. In this example, we will use the Service Management API via WMI (only applies to Windows PowerShell 2.x – 5.1):

Note that WMI allows you to change the credentials to run a service remotely. Just replace [computername] with the name of the remote computer where you want to configure the service or use a dot (.) if you want to change the credentials on the local computer.

To remotely change only the password of the account under which the service is running, use the following PowerShell script:

The following UserAccountControl attributes are typically enabled for a service account in Active Directory:

Hint . In modern versions of Windows Server in an Active Directory domain, it is preferable to use special types of service accounts: Managed Service Accounts ( MSA , object of type msDS-ManagedServiceAccount) or Group Managed Service Accounts ( gMSA , object of type msDS-GroupManagedServiceAccount). These are special types of AD objects created specifically to securely run system services, scripts, and scheduler jobs. For these service accounts, a complex password is generated in Active Directory and automatically changed every 30 days (by default). Such service accounts can independently change their passwords in Active Directory. In this case, the password is not stored on the local computer (cannot be retrieved from LSAS process), it cannot be used for interactive login, and the secure Kerberos protocol is used for authentication ( Getting Started with Group Managed Service Accounts ).

It is advisable to minimize the number of user accounts to which you grant the “Logon as a service” permissions. To minimize security risks, you should disable interactive and remote interactive sessions for service accounts. This is often described in best practices.

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It should really be noted that by creating a GPO, all existing entries in the “Log on as a service” policy will get overwritten with whatever is in the group policy. If you have SQL servers, or other servers that use service accounts that have already installed software/apps, those will be removed in place of what is in your group policy.

Thank you. Literally NO ONE in Enterprise IT understands this about most of the stuff in the USer Rights Assignment of Group Policy. I’ve fixed so many outages due to admins settings this via GPO across many servers and overwriting what’s already set in there by x, y, z application that was installed who put accounts in there. Admins just blindly follow along application documentation or posts like this. I’m so tired of it.

– Angry Sr. Systems Admin LOL

Been like this for 20 years now.

Microsoft really needs to add switches for append, remove and replace for setting group policy objects, or just remove these from GPO management altogether as it’s half baked.

Please follow this up with how to set Logon As a Service for a user or group policy on Windows Server 2016 Core – there is no GUI, no control panel, no gpedit.msc, no gpmc.msc, no services.msc, etc etc.

For example, to setup Jenkins requires a user account with Logon As a Service enabled. Thank you

How to configure log on as a batch job permissions on any server

Log on as a batch job. This security setting allows a user to be logged on by means of a batch-queue facility and is provided only for compatibility with older versions of Windows. For example, when a user submits a job by means of the task scheduler, the task scheduler logs that user on as a batch user rather than as an interactive user. Default: Administrators and Backup Operators. Please visit the following links for more on Group Policy Objects and GPO . To learn more about these switches, see “ All about GPUpdate Switches: GPUpdate vs GPUpdate /force “, what is Registry Editor and how to access the registry hives , and how to search through Windows Registry , what is Registry Editor and how to access the registry hives and how to search through Windows Registry .

To do this, search for the “secpol.msc” from the windows search as shown below, or alternatively, launch the run dialog wizard and enter “secpol.msc” and hit ok. Regardless of the step, you chose to use, this will open the Local Security Policy console. “

Note: You can also access this from the Group Policy Management Editor dialog box, under Computer Configuration , expand Policies, Windows Settings , Security Settings , and Local Policies , and then click User Rights Assignment

Locate the Local Policies , and then click User Rights Assignment . On the right pane of the window, double-click on log on as a batch job

This will open up the Log on as a batch job Properties window. Click on Add Users or Group as shown below.

This will open up the wizard below to select users, computers, service accounts or groups. Since we are interested in adding an MBAM service account, when I am done, I will click on OK.

As you can see, the service account has been added. Click on Ok to close this window.

As you can see the policy has been configured and that is all that needs to be done.

I hope you found this blog post helpful. If you have any questions, please let me know in the comment session.

Thank you for reading this post. Kindly share it with others.

Windows OS Hub / Windows 10 / Allow or Prevent Non-Admin Users from Reboot/Shutdown Windows

Allow or Prevent Non-Admin Users from Reboot/Shutdown Windows

How to allow or prevent shutdown/reboot option in windows via gpo, allow remote shutdown/restart without admin permissions, disable (hide) shutdown or restart options from windows, how to find out who restarted/shutdown a windows server.

You can set the permissions to restart or shutdown Windows using the Shut down the system parameter in the GPO section Computer Configuration -> Policies -> Windows Settings -> Security Settings -> Local Policies -> User Rights Assignment. This GPO option allows you to specify which locally logged-on users can shut down an operating system.

Please note that the default restart/shutdown permissions for desktop versions Windows 10/11 and Windows Server editions are different.

Open the Local Group Policy Editor ( gpedit.msc ) and navigate to the section specified above. As you can see, the members of local groups Administrators , Users and Backup Operators have the permissions to shutdown/reboot a computer running Windows 10 or 11 .

Shut down the system - allow user to shutdown/restart windows via gpo

On Windows Server 2022/2019/2016 , only Administrators or Backup Operators can shut down or restart the server. It is reasonable, since in most cases a non-admin user must not have the privileges to shutdown a server (even accidentally). Just imagine an RDS farm host that is often shuts down since users accidentally click on the “Shutdown” button in the Start menu…

On Active Directory domain controllers, the rights to shut down Windows are delegated to:

If the user does not have permissions to restart/shutdown the operating system, then an error will appear when running the following command:

shutdown –r –t 0

You can manually grant permissions to shut down the computer locally using the legacy ntrights tool from the Windows Server 2003 Resource Kit:

ntrights +r SeShutdownPrivilege -u woshub\j.smith

To prevent user from shutting down or restarting Windows:

ntrights -r SeShutdownPrivilege -u woshub\j.smith

Or, vice versa, you can prevent users of workstations running the desktop Windows 10/11 edition from restarting the computer that performs some kind of server function. In this case, just remove Users group from the local policy Shut down the system .

In the same way, you can prevent (or allow) shutdown/reboot operations for non-admin users on all computers in a specific Organizational Unit (OU) of an Active Directory domain using a domain GPO.

Create the grpAllowRestartComputers user group in AD, to whom you want to grant the permissions to restart computers. You can create a new group using the ADUC snap-in ( dsa.msc ) or the New-ADGroup PowerShell cmdlet . Add users to the group;

gpo: allow shutdown windows for non administrator users

Update the GPO settings on the target computers and check the resulting GPO settings with the rsop.msc snap-in. Users in your group can now shut down or reboot this host;

allow restart and shut down windows for non-admin in start menu

To do it, add a user account to the Force shutdown from a remote system Group Policy option in the same GPO section ( User Rights Assignment ).

By default, only administrators can shutdown/restart the server remotely. Add a user account to the policy.

gpo to allow remote windows restart: Force shutdown from a remote system

ntrights +r SeRemoteShutdownPrivilege -u woshub\j.smith

After that, the user will get the SeRemoteShutdown privilege and will be able to restart the server remotely using the command:

Or using the Restart-Computer PowerShell cmdlet:

Restart-Computer –ComputerName hamb-rds01 –Force

If WinRM (Windows Remote Management) is enabled on the remote computer, you can use WSman instead of WMI to connect:

Restart-Computer -ComputerName hamb-rds01 -Protocol WSMan

If the user does not have permission to connect to WMI namespace, an error will appear:

You can use Group Policy to hide the Shutdown, Restart, Sleep and Hibernate options from the sign-in screen and Start Menu. This GPO option is called Remove and Prevent Access to the Shut Down, Restart, Sleep, and Hibernate commands and is located under User Configuration -> Administrative Templates -> Start Menu and Taskbar

Group Policy: Remove and Prevent Access to the Shut Down, Restart, Sleep, and Hibernate commands - remove Options in Windows 10 Start Menu

After you enable this policy, a user will be able only to disconnect the current session or use the logoff command. The Shutdown, Sleep and Restart buttons will become unavailable.

You can use some registry tweaks to hide only a specific item from the Power/Shutdown menu in Windows. For example, you want to hide only the “Shut down” option in the Start menu, but keep “Restart”.

REG ADD "HKLM\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\PolicyManager\default\Start\HideShutDown" /v "value" /t REG_DWORD /d 1 /f

Or using PowerShell:

Set-ItemProperty -Path "HKLM:\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\PolicyManager\default\Start\HideShutDown" -Name "value" -Value 1

Also, you can hide other options in Start Menu and Windows sign-in screen:

Please note that in Windows Server 2019/2022, after assigning restart permission to a user, an error may appear:

You don’t have permission to shutdown or restart this computer.

In this case, you need to enable the UAC parameter “User Account Control: Run all administrators in Admin Approval Mode” in the GPO:

If you have granted permission to reboot a computer for a non-admin user, you may want to know who restarted a Windows Server : a user or one of the administrators.

Use the Event Viewer ( eventvwr.msc ) to search for shutdown logs in Windows. Go to Windows Logs -> System and filter the current log by the Event ID 1074 .

As you can see, there are server restart events in the log in chronological order. The event description includes the restart time, the reason, and the user account that restarted the host.

$EventID: 1074 The process C:\Windows\system32\shutdown.exe has initiated the restart of computer on behalf of user for the following reason: Reason Code: 0x800000ff Shutdown Type: restart$

You can get information about recent Windows shutdown events using the same Event ID 1076 :

Use the following simple PowerShell script to list the last ten computer restart and shutdown events. This list contains the names of the users and processes from which the reboot was initiated.

Get-EventLog -LogName System | where {$_.EventId -eq 1074} |select-object -first 10 | ForEach-Object { $rv = New-Object PSObject | Select-Object Date, User, Action, process, Reason, ReasonCode if ($_.ReplacementStrings[4]) { $rv.Date = $_.TimeGenerated $rv.User = $_.ReplacementStrings[6] $rv.Process = $_.ReplacementStrings[0] $rv.Action = $_.ReplacementStrings[4] $rv.Reason = $_.ReplacementStrings[2] $rv } } | Select-Object Date, Action, Reason, User, Process |ft

powershell get shutdown history in windows events

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So sad that there’s no option to disable only shutdown. I have a need to allow user to restart their machines but not shutdown.

FYI you can hide shutdown from the start menu using HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\PolicyManager\default\Start\HideShutDown

Thanks, but even so an advanced user would know to turn it off using other ways.

Thank you MT.. this helped..

On Windows 11, this did work, however, a user who is blocked from restarting/shutting down in this way, can still press Control-Alt-Delete and has the restart/shutdown option in the lower right hand corner. Is there a way to remove that, too?

I just actually tried it from a “non-privileged” account. The good news is that although the options appear, they don’t actually work. 🙃

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Can't edit Local Security Policy

I'm trying to add users to the Access this computer from the network User Rights Assignment policy but the 'Add' button is disabled:

I'm connecting to the machine via RDP using the local Administrator account (not a domain user). I've also tried to do the same with a domain user that is in the Administrators group but the result is the same.

How can I add a user to this policy?

The machine is running Windows 7.

You cannot edit this User Rights Assignment policy because this setting is being managed by a domain-based Group Policy. In this case, the domain Group Policy setting has precedence and you are prevented from modifying the policy via Local Group Policy.

To modify this policy, either:

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The user rights that are required by Update.exe

Introduction.

Some Microsoft software updates use Update.exe as the Setup program. Update.exe version 5.4.1.0 and later versions require that the user who installs the software update is an administrator with certain user rights. This article lists those user rights requirements. If a user does not have the required user rights and tries to install a software update package that uses Update.exe, they may receive the following error message:

You do not have permission to update <OS name>. Please contact your system administrator.

If the software update installation was performed in unattended mode by specifying either the /quiet or /passive command-line switches, this error message is displayed in the installation log. By default, the installation log is located at %systemroot%/KB ###### .log, where ###### is the number of the Microsoft Knowledge Base article for the fix that was applied.

More Information

To determine whether a software update uses Update.exe as the Setup program for packages released after July 2004, examine the Installer Engine value on the Version tab of the Properties dialog box for the software update package. For packages released before July 2004, you must extract the package contents to determine which installer is used and what version it is. For additional information about how to do this, click the following article number to view the article in the Microsoft Knowledge Base:

832475 Description of the new features in the package installer for Windows software updates The following table lists the user rights required by Update.exe.

For additional information about earlier versions of Update.exe and Debug programs that require that administrators have rights, click the following article number to view the article in the Microsoft Knowledge Base:

830846 Windows Product Updates may stop responding or may use most or all the CPU resources To determine the missing user right, examine the installation log file. The installation log file contains the following similar error messages:

2.744: d:\aab949b8ae7e35434dde6b\update\update.exe (version X.X.X.X ) 2.744: Failed To Enable SE_SECURITY_PRIVILEGE 2.754: Setup encountered an error: You do not have permission to update OS_name . Please contact your system administrator. 2.764: You do not have permission to update OS_name .

Note OS_name represents the operating system name. SE_SECURITY_PRIVILEGE represents the missing user right. X.X.X.X represents the version number. To view and modify user rights, follow these steps:

Start the Group Policy Editor in either your local or your domain environment. For more information about how to do this, visit the following Microsoft Web site:

http://www.microsoft.com/windows/windows2000/en/advanced/help/gpedit_start.htm

Under Computer Configuration , click Windows Settings .

Click Security Settings , click Local Policies , and then click User Rights Assignments .

To assign the policies listed earlier, right-click the policy, click Properties , and then add the user.

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How to define/grant the required user rights/permissions for a Backup Exec Service Account (BESA)

Description.

Backup Selection browse fails with error "Failure to browse server"

Error Message

Backup Selection browse fails with error "Failure to browse 'server'. Failed to log on to Microsoft Windows."

Connection with server failed. Hit <F5> to retry when trying to edit/create a backup job on Windows 2008 server

[ A ] The password set for the Backup Exec System Logon Account (Network -> Logon Accounts) or the Backup Exec Service Account (BESA) does not match to the password set in Active Directory or for the local administrator user account section. [ B ] If the BESA does not have the right to Logon as a batch job . By default this policy is applied to Administrators and the Backup Operators group. This user right is defined in the default Domain Controller's Group Policy object (GPO) and in the Local Security Policy of workstations & servers and it allows a user to be logged on by means of a batch-queue facility. For more information on this user right, refer to: http://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/library/cc780182(WS.10).aspx [ C ] If the BESA is included in Deny logon as a batch job policy. 'Deny logon as a batch job' determines which accounts are prevented from being able to log on as a batch job. This policy setting supercedes the Log on as a batch job policy setting if a user account is subject to both policies.

Solution

Note : Backup Exec Service account can be set to a user with local administrator rights.

For Windows 2016 / 2019

For Windows 2008 / 2008 R2 / 2012 / 2012 R2

For Windows 2003 / 2003 R2

For Windows 2016 / 2019 :

1. Go to Start | Programs | Administrative Tools | Group Policy Management .

2. From the left pane, expand Domains | Domain_Name | Group Policy Objects .

3. Right click on Default Domain Controllers Policy and click on Edit.

Ensure that the group policy being edited is set to Enforced or else the changes would not apply.

4. From the left pane, expand Computer Configuration and go to Policies | Windows Settings | Security Settings | Local Policies | User Rights Assignments .

5. From the right pane, right-click Log on as a batch Job --> Properties.

6. Click Add user or Group .

7. For the Add user or Group window, click Browse

8. Type the desired user account to act as your Backup Exec System Account, then click Browse and then click Ok .

9. Back in the "Group Policy Management Editor" note that your Backup Exec System Account now has " Log on as a batch Job " privilege.

10. Repeat steps 1 through 9 for any additional policies.

[ C ] Make sure the BESA is NOT included in the ' Deny Logon as a Batch' or 'Deny Logon as a service' because the deny supersedes the allow and even adding the account under 'Logon as a Batch' or 'Logon as a service' would not resolve the issue.

Refresh the group policy Click Start > Run and type gpupdate /target: computer /force ( this will force update the Group Policy )

For Windows 2008 / 2008 R2 / 2012 / 2012 R2 : 1. Go to Start | Programs | Administrative Tools | Group Policy Management. 2. From the left pane, expand Domains | Domain_Name | Group Policy Objects. 3. Right click on Default Domain Controllers Policy and click on Edit.

5. From the right pane, right-click Create a token object.

6. Click " Add user or Group".

9. Back in the "Group Policy Management Editor" note that your Backup Exec System Account now has "Create a token object" privilege.

6. Repeat steps 1 through 9 for any additional policies.

[ D ] Make sure BESA has all the required permissions

1. Check the permissions for the Backup Exec System Account ( BESA ) which shows under Network - Logon Accounts . Make sure it is a member of the local administrator group (built in admins) if applicable, and/or domain admins. Remove this account from any groups that do not have full administrative rights. 2. If performing the above steps do not resolve the issue, create a new user account in active directory and add it to the following groups only if a domain admin can be used else in case of a non DC a local user account part of the Local administrators group can also be used.

Then use this new account for Backup Exec services, add it under Network - Logon Accounts and make that as a default account. Note: This applies to Windows Server 2008/R2 (Domain controller and member servers) as well. [ E ] Make sure all Backup Exec services are started.

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Translated Content

Please note that this document is a translation from English, and may have been machine-translated. It is possible that updates have been made to the original version after this document was translated and published. Veritas does not guarantee the accuracy regarding the completeness of the translation. You may also refer to the English Version of this knowledge base article for up-to-date information.

IMAGES

Change User Rights Assignment Security Policy Settings in Windows 10
User rights assignment in Windows Server 2016
Change User Rights Assignment Security Policy Settings in Windows 10
User rights assignment in Windows Server 2016
Change User Rights Assignment Security Policy Settings in Windows 10
Change User Rights Assignment Security Policy Settings in Windows 10

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COMMENTS

User rights assignment in Windows Server 2016
User rights assignments are settings applied to the local device. They allow users to perform various system tasks, such as local logon, remote logon, accessing the server from network, shutting down the server, and so on. In this section, I will explain the most important settings and how they should be configured.
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You can configure the user rights assignment settings in the following location within the Group Policy Management Console (GPMC) under Computer Configuration\Windows Settings\Security Settings\Local Policies\User Rights Assignment, or on the local device by using the Local Group Policy Editor (gpedit.msc).
Grant users rights to manage services
To configure permissions for a new user or group, click Add. In the Select Users, Computers, or Groups dialog box, type the name of the user or group that you want to set permissions for, and then click OK. In the Permissions for User or Group list, configure the permissions that you want for the user or group.
Cannot modify User Rights Assignment wthin the local security policy on
I think we configure Computer Configuration ->Policies -> Windows Settings -> Security Settings -> Local Policies -> User Rights Assignment->Debug programs on domain Group policy Object. We can try to logon this server to check which group policy object we configure this Debug programs. For computer configuration: 1.
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The Allow log on locally user right must only be assigned to the Administrators group. The Allow log on locally user right must only be assigned to the Administrators group. Overview Details
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On a Domain Controller, click Start > Run.; Type gpmc.msc and hit Enter to load the GPMC console.; In the left pane of GPMC, click the domain name to expand it. Select the policy you want to check ...
windows server 2016
I would advise against giving full control. That allows users to change permissions and take ownership of files. Modify rights should be sufficient for the vast majority of user's needs when it comes to shares. Other users could have the files locked if they are accessing the same exact files. In Windows Deny is Deny.
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Currently I'm using windows server 2012 and I'm interested to know whether there is any way to export User Rights Assignment into a txt file. I tried secedit /export /areas USER_RIGHTS /cfg d:\policies.txt The above should should export it. So, I get this: Current Output.
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Run the local (gpedit.msc) or domain (gpmc.msc) Group Policy Editor and go to the following GPO section: Computer Configuration > Windows Settings > Security Settings > Local Policies > User Rights Assignment. Find the Log on as a service policy. ADVERTISEMENT
How to list windows privileges for any user
3 Answers. Sorted by: 9. You can use AccessChk in accomplish this task. Accesschk "domain\user" -a * will list all the permissions of a given domain user. You can call this program within a PowerShell script, concatenate the results into a text file, then filter out just the permissions you want to know about. Share.
How to configure log on as a batch job permissions on any server
Locate the Local Policies, and then click User Rights Assignment. On the right pane of the window, double-click on log on as a batch job This will open up the Log on as a batch job Properties window. Click on Add Users or Group as shown below. This will open up the wizard below to select users, computers, service accounts or groups.
Allow or Prevent Non-Admin Users from Reboot/Shutdown Windows
On Windows Server 2022/2019/2016, only Administrators or Backup Operators can shut down or restart the server. It is reasonable, since in most cases a non-admin user must not have the privileges to shutdown a server (even accidentally). ... (User Rights Assignment). By default, only administrators can shutdown/restart the server remotely. Add a ...
windows
You cannot edit this User Rights Assignment policy because this setting is being managed by a domain-based Group Policy. In this case, the domain Group Policy setting has precedence and you are prevented from modifying the policy via Local Group Policy. To modify this policy, either: Modify the policy in the applicable domain Group Policy Object.
Change User Rights Assignment Security Policy Settings in Windows 10
User Rights Assignment policies govern the methods by which a user can log on to a system. User rights are applied at the local device level, and they allow users to perform tasks on a device or in a domain. User rights include logon rights and permissions. Logon rights control who is authorized to log on to a device and how they can log on.
The user rights that are required by Update.exe
832475 Description of the new features in the package installer for Windows software updates. The following table lists the user rights required by Update.exe. Group Policy Object Display Name. Required by Update.exe. Description. Back up files and directories. Required. You must have this user right to perform backup operations.
How to define/grant the required user rights/permissions for a Backup
5. From the right pane, right-click Create a token object. 6. Click " Add user or Group". 7. For the "Add user or Group" window, click Browse. 8. Type the desired user account to act as your Backup Exec System Account, then click Browse and then click Ok. 9.
How to define/grant the required user rights/permissions for a Backup
5. From the right pane, right-click Create a token object. 6. Click " Add user or Group". 7. For the "Add user or Group" window, click Browse. 8. Type the desired user account to act as your Backup Exec System Account, then click Browse and then click Ok. 9.