
International Conference on Information Systems Architecture and Technology
ISAT 2019: Information Systems Architecture and Technology: Proceedings of 40th Anniversary International Conference on Information Systems Architecture and Technology – ISAT 2019 pp 74–85 Cite as

Business Model Environment in the Segment of Language Schools
- Zbigniew Malara 17 ,
- Janusz Kroik 17 &
- Paweł Ziembicki 17
- Conference paper
- First Online: 05 September 2019
378 Accesses
Part of the Advances in Intelligent Systems and Computing book series (AISC,volume 1052)
The paper presents a part of the research on business models of language schools from Lower Silesian Voivodeship. In Poland. The influence of the surrounding elements of the enterprises on the components of the business models according to the template of A. Osterwalder was assessed. The analysis covered the majority (96 – approx. 66%) of language schools in the Voivodeship. A survey consisting of 31 surrounding elements of the enterprises was prepared, and its respondents included owners or managers of these enterprises. The results allowed to isolate the most important elements according to two dimensions of the assessment of the surroundings, i.e. according to significance and favourability. In the further surroundings, such an element was constituted by, among others, seasonality of the demand on the language services market, and in the immediate surroundings, among others, the threat from the substitutes. The components of the business models in the analysed segment which should undergo modifications as a reactive form of adaptation of the models to the conditions of the environment were indicated. Concrete solutions depend on recognising the gap between the value offer expected by the clients and the value proposition of the enterprise.
- Language schools
- Small and medium enterprises
- Environment
- Model component
This is a preview of subscription content, access via your institution .
Buying options
- DOI: 10.1007/978-3-030-30443-0_7
- Chapter length: 12 pages
- Instant PDF download
- Readable on all devices
- Own it forever
- Exclusive offer for individuals only
- Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout
- ISBN: 978-3-030-30443-0
- ISBN: 978-3-030-30442-3
- Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
- Free shipping worldwide Shipping restrictions may apply, check to see if you are impacted .

(Source: own elaboration)
Based on: Central Statistical Office, Activity of non - financial enterprises in 2017, https://stat.gov.pl/obszary-tematyczne/podmioty-gospodarcze-wyniki-finansowe/przedsiebiorstwa-niefinansowe/dzialalnosc-przedsiebiorstw-niefinansowych-w-2016-r-,2,12.html?pdf=1 (access: 19.11.2018).
Special Eurobarometer 386/Wave EB 77.1, Europeans and their languages , Brussels, TNS Opinion & Social, 2012 http://ec.europa.eu/commfrontoffice/publicopinion/archives/ebs/ebs_386_en.pdf (access: 23.10.2017).
http://stat.gov.pl/obszary-tematyczne/podmioty-gospodarcze-wyniki-finansowe/zmiany-strukturalne-grup-podmiotow/zmiany-strukturalne-grup-podmiotow-gospodarki-narodowej-w-rejestrze-regon-2015-r-,1,17.html (access: 19.11.2018).
http://psz.praca.gov.pl/documents/10240/1012429/RIS%20raport%202013%20PDF.pdf/b839706c-03ee-46fe-a6fc-229a560512b3?t=1417694996000 (access: 24.12.2018).
A convention for language schools that a segment is a part of the education sector was adopted in the paper. A branch of industry is equivalent to a sector.
A persona is possibly the most detailed description of a model group of target recipients, characterising their profound needs and priorities. Personas are created based on consumer questionnaires and quantitative behavioural data.
Amit, R., Zott, C.: The Business Model as the Engine of Network – Based Strategies. Wharton School Publishing, Upper Saddle River (2009)
Google Scholar
Baden-Fuller, Ch., Morgan, M.S.: Business Models as Models. Long Range Planning, vol. 43 (2010)
CrossRef Google Scholar
Brzóska, J.: Model biznesowy – współczesna forma modelu organizacyjnego zarządzania przedsiębiorstwem. Organizacja i Zarządzanie. Kwartalnik naukowy, Wydawnictwo Politechniki Śląskiej, no. 2. Gliwice (2009)
Duncan, D., Dillon, K., Hall, T., Christensen, C.: Ustal, jakie zadania muszą wykonać klienci. Harvard Business Review, no. 168, February 2017
Falencikowski, T.: Spójność modelu biznesu. Koncepcja i pomiar. Wydawnictwo CeDeWu, Warsaw (2013)
Jabłoński, M.: Kształtowanie modeli biznesu w procesie kreacji wartości przedsiębiorstw. Difin, Warsaw (2013)
Kavadis, S., Lados, K., Loch, Ch.: Transformacyjny model biznesu. Harvard Business Review, no. 170, April 2017
Koźmiński, A., Piotrowski, W.: Zarządzanie. Teoria i praktyka. PWN, Warsaw (2011)
Kroik, J., Ziembicki, P.: Zarządzanie wiedzą źródłem innowacyjności przedsiębiorstwa – wstępna ocena sektora edukacyjnego MŚP. Zeszyty naukowe Wyższej Szkoły Ekonomiczno-społecznej w Ostrołęce 2/2016 (21). Ostrołęka (2016)
Malara, Z., Hrydziuszko, M., Ziembicki, P.: Innowacyjne modele biznesowe szansą na rozwój przedsiębiorstw. In: Dudzik-Lewicka, I., Howaniec, H., Waszkielewicz, W. (eds.) Zarządzanie wiedzą i innowacje w organizacji. Bielsko-Biała, Akademia Techniczno-Humanistyczna (2015)
Malara, Z., Ziembicki, P.: Luka w propozycji wartości modelu biznesu szkół językowych. Report Series PRE 4, Wydział Informatyki i Zarządzania Politechniki Wrocławskiej (2019)
Maury, A.: Running Lean. Iterate from Plan A to a Plan That Work. O’Reilly, Sebastopol (2012)
Obłój, K.: Pasja i dyscyplina strategii: jak z marzeń i decyzji zbudować sukces firmy. Poltext, Warsaw (2010)
Osterwalder, A., Pigneur, Y.: Clarifying business models: origins, present and future of the concept. Commun. Assoc. Inf. Sci. (CAIS) 16 (2005)
Osterwalder, A., Pigneur, Y.: Business Model. Wiley, Hoboken (2009)
Osterwalder, A., Pigneur, Y.: Tworzenie modeli biznesowych. Podręcznik wizjonera. Helion, Gliwice (2012)
Osterwalder, A. https://strategyzer.com/canvas/value-proposition-canvas . Accessed 31 Dec 2018
Ziembicki, P.: Czynniki i strategia kształtowania się cen w przedsiębiorstwach usługowych w sektorze językowym. Master’s thesis, Politechnika Wrocławska (2014)
Ziembicki, P.: Modele biznesowe w segmencie usług językowych. Doctoral thesis, Faculty of Computer Science and Management, Wrocław University of Science and Technology (2019, in preparation)
https://stat.gov.pl/obszary-tematyczne/podmioty-gospodarcze-wyniki-finansowe/przedsiebiorstwa-niefinansowe/dzialalnosc-przedsiebiorstw-niefinansowych-w-2016-r-,2,12.html?pdf=1 . Accessed 19 Nov 2018
http://ec.europa.eu/commfrontoffice/publicopinion/archives/ebs/ebs_386_en.pdf . Accessed 23 Oct 2017
http://stat.gov.pl/obszary-tematyczne/podmioty-gospodarcze-wyniki-finansowe/zmiany-strukturalne-grup-podmiotow/zmiany-strukturalne-grup-podmiotow-gospodarki-narodowej-w-rejestrze-regon-2015-r-,1,17.html . Accessed 19 Nov 2018
http://psz.praca.gov.pl/documents/10240/1012429/RIS%20raport%202013%20PDF.pdf/b839706c-03ee-46fe-a6fc-229a560512b3?t=1417694996000 . Accessed 24 Dec 2018
Download references
Author information
Authors and affiliations.
Wroclaw University of Science and Technology, Wroclaw, Poland
Zbigniew Malara, Janusz Kroik & Paweł Ziembicki
You can also search for this author in PubMed Google Scholar
Corresponding author
Correspondence to Paweł Ziembicki .
Editor information
Editors and affiliations.
University of Applied Sciences in Nysa, Nysa, Poland
Prof. Zofia Wilimowska
Faculty of Computer Science and Management, Wrocław University of Science and Technology, Wrocław, Poland
Prof. Leszek Borzemski
Prof. Jerzy Świątek
Rights and permissions
Reprints and Permissions
Copyright information
© 2020 Springer Nature Switzerland AG
About this paper
Cite this paper.
Malara, Z., Kroik, J., Ziembicki, P. (2020). Business Model Environment in the Segment of Language Schools. In: Wilimowska, Z., Borzemski, L., Świątek, J. (eds) Information Systems Architecture and Technology: Proceedings of 40th Anniversary International Conference on Information Systems Architecture and Technology – ISAT 2019. ISAT 2019. Advances in Intelligent Systems and Computing, vol 1052. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-30443-0_7
Download citation
DOI : https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-30443-0_7
Published : 05 September 2019
Publisher Name : Springer, Cham
Print ISBN : 978-3-030-30442-3
Online ISBN : 978-3-030-30443-0
eBook Packages : Intelligent Technologies and Robotics Intelligent Technologies and Robotics (R0)
Share this paper
Anyone you share the following link with will be able to read this content:
Sorry, a shareable link is not currently available for this article.
Provided by the Springer Nature SharedIt content-sharing initiative

Operations Research and Decisions
Issue: 2020/Vol.30/No.2 , Pages 77-89
INFORMATION GAP IN VALUE PROPOSITIONS OF BUSINESS MODELS OF LANGUAGE SCHOOLS

Full paper (PDF) RePEC
Cite as: J. Mazurek, K. Kulakowski. Information gap in value propositions of business models of language schools. Operations Research and Decisions 2020: 30(2), 77-89. DOI 10.37190/ord200205
Abstract We examine the satisfaction of the condition of order preservation (COP) concerning different levels of inconsistency for randomly generated multiplicative pairwise comparison matrices (MPCMs) of the order from 3 to 9, where a priority vector is derived both by the eigenvalue (eigenvector) method (EV) and the geometric mean (GM) method. Our results suggest that the GM method and the EV method preserve the COP almost identically, both for the less inconsistent matrices (with Saaty’s consistency index below 0.10), and the more inconsistent matrices (Saaty’s consistency index equal to or greater than 0.10). Further, we find that the frequency of the COP violations grows (almost linearly) with the increasing inconsistency of MPCMs measured by Koczkodaj’s inconsistency index and Saaty’s consistency index, respectively, and we provide graphs to illustrate these relationships.
Keywords: pairwise comparisons, eigenvalue method, geometric mean method, condition of order preservation,numerical simulation
Received: 4 February 2019 Accepted: 20 July 2020

Products and services
Our innovative products and services for learners, authors and customers are based on world-class research and are relevant, exciting and inspiring.
- Academic Research
- English Language Learning
- English Language Assessment
- Educational resources for schools
- Educational Research & Network
- Assessment Research
- Cambridge Assessment International Education
- Cambridge CEM
- Cambridge Partnership for Education
- Cambridge Dictionary
- The Cambridge Mathematics Project
We unlock the potential of millions of people worldwide. Our assessments, publications and research spread knowledge, spark enquiry and aid understanding around the world.
- People and planet
- News and insights
- Accessibility
- Rights and permissions
- Annual Report
No matter who you are, what you do, or where you come from, you’ll feel proud to work here.
- Language learning materials
- Language Assessment


Brighter futures: The 'Uber-fication' of ELT

Professional Development Technology and Digital
This is our final installment from the Brighter Futures blog series, as we reflect on the key topics that were considered during our Brighter Futures Summit 2021. Nik Peachey, education technology expert, wrote here about the pros and cons of physical vs virtual language schools .
In this follow-up blog, he considers different business models that language schools may adopt. With an increasing reliance on digital teaching, some schools may consider a new model of moving everything online. He will look at the implications of this, including how it may disrupt the teaching industry. If the physical school business model is under threat, what are the possible models that may replace it?
Blended schools
Many physical schools have already made the move to a blended or hybrid model offering a mix of physical face-to-face classes with virtual ones.
This builds on the existing strengths of the school’s relationship with its existing customers and local reputation. However, it is ultimately making the school more expensive to run and offering it none of the cost cutting, scaleability and increased potential market that benefits the virtual school.
Independent online teachers
Now that anyone can set up a virtual school or classroom for almost nothing, more tech and social media savvy teachers are moving towards cutting out the school and delivering classes independently. This model may not be immediately scalable but if these teacher are successful there’s no reason why they can’t start expanding by hiring in other teachers or creating partnerships.
Online schools
Many schools may decide to drop the expense of the bricks and mortar school building and decide to go 100% virtual. This is a very scaleable business model and helps them reduce costs and prices. The competition for online students is very fierce though. This approach will require schools to adopt a new mindset and new processes regarding how they recruit, train and manage students and how they market their courses internationally.
Teacher cooperatives
As more teachers start to work independently they are already starting to realise the benefits of working together through cooperatives. Schools run as teacher cooperatives can offer a very strong and scaleable model for the future virtual school. They can combine the benefits of scalability and low cost with the unrivalled commitment and determination that working for a business in which you have a genuine stake can bring.
The virtual marketplace
For independent teachers who don’t want to take on the additional work of marketing themselves and running an independent business, the virtual marketplace is an option. These marketplace platforms offer the tools and in some cases the teaching content and do the marketing to attract students. The students can then select their teacher from the site based on price or preferences and book their lessons with the teacher through the platform. This gives students great choice and variety and enables teachers to set their own price and build their own schedule. This model is an easily scaleable and low cost model to run.
The Uber-school
Finally there is the ‘Uber-school’ model. In this scenario a powerful tech company steps into the market with a simple app that connects students to teachers on demand for a set fee and handles all the marketing and transaction cost. Teachers post themselves as available and teach a lesson to whatever student wants one at that particular time.
This offers students maximum convenience and is a hugely scaleable model that (like the taxi company it takes its name from) could, with enough financial backing, create a global monopoly.
This may seem like an unlikely scenario, but we have seen it happen in so many other industries. Once a huge global market becomes accessible through a digital platform, that platform can be replicated across countries and continents very rapidly. All it takes is enough financial backing to lose money for a few years.
So what can language schools do to prevent this from happening?
Some have suggested that focussing on niche or specialist areas could be the way forward. It may even be that sticking with the face-to-face model and looking for ways to enhance it by playing towards its strengths, such as the social element of meeting with real people could help ensure physical schools survive.
Perhaps things aren’t so bad, after all some hotels have survived AirBnB. There are still some taxi companies in business. Even Nokia has survived the onslaught of the iPhone, though its share of the market dropped from 50.9% in 2007 to 3.1% by 2013.
If we see a similar transformation in the English language teaching industry over the next 5 – 6 years where will you be? It’s worth thinking about this now and making sure you have the skills and the mindset to adapt to whatever is coming because one thing is very certain… There will be no going back to the old normal.
If you found this article of interest, try reading more of Nik Peachey’s blogs, such as this one on building rapport in the remote classroom .
You have to be logged in to save articles
Language School Business Plan Sample
Language school business plan guide, executive summary, products and services, our mission, swot analysis, i. strength, ii. weakness, iii. opportunities, iv. threats, financial projection, competitive advantage, marketing strategies, related posts:, leave a comment cancel reply.

- Financial Analysis
- Budgeting Consultants
- Financial Reporting
- Financial Planning
- Financial Modeling
- Accounting & Bookkeeping
- Taxation services
- Investor Ready Business Plan
- Professional Business Plan Revision
- Investor Ready Pitch Deck Presentation
- Investor Ready Executive Summary
- Investor Ready One Page Project Overview
- Professional Business Plan Review
- Pro Forma Statement of Financial Position/Balance sheet
- Cash Flow Analysis
- Full time CFO
- Special Purpose CFO
- Interim CFO
- Virtual CFO
- Marketing KPI
- Growth Plan KPI
- Break Even Analysis
- Financial Metrics KPI
- Unit Metrics Analysis
- Sales Performance KPI
- Cash Management KPI
- Inventory Management KPI
- Business Plan Packages
- Automotive Industry
- Blockchain Industry Financial Model New
- Cosmetics Industry
- Consulting Business
- Education Industry
- Entertainment Industry
- Fintech Industry
- Real Estate
- View All Financial Models
- Healthcare Industry
- Restaurant Business
- View All Business Plan
- Automotive Business
- Blockchain Industry Pitch Deck New
- Education Pitch
- View All Pitch Decks
- Testimonials
- Case Studies
Language School Excel Financial Model
- My Wishlist

前往爱学术APP 体验更佳~

- Getting Down to Business in the High School Foreign Language Class: A Model

- ICT in Teaching a Foreign Language in High School
- Teaching a Second Foreign Language in the Russian School
- Getting down to business: developing the underlying law in Papua New Guinea
- Teaching English as a foreign language to primary school students in East Asia
- A Model of Foreign Language Anxiety in the Saudi EFL Context
- Getting Down to Basics: A Situated Model of Conflict in Social Relations
- Returns to Foreign Language Skills in a Developing Country: The Case of Turkey
- A Practical Guide to Teaching Foreign Languages in the Secondary School ||

IMAGES
VIDEO
COMMENTS
The paper presents a part of the research on business models of language schools from Lower Silesian Voivodeship. The influence of the surrounding elements of the enterprises on the components of the business
Operations Research and Decisions 2020: 30(2), 77-89. Abstract We examine the satisfaction of the condition of order preservation (COP) concerning different levels of inconsistency for randomly generated multiplicative pairwise c
The paper presents the results of the second stage of research on business models of language schools. It was assumed that there is a significant difference in the value propositions of schools and the expectations of their clients
With increasing reliance on digital teaching, some schools may consider a new model of moving everything online, so this article explores different options
Do you need a template guide for language school? Click here for a sample language school business plan pdf you can use for FREE
Language School Excel Financial Model provides you a comprehensive financial plan for your school and budget all your expenses
ICT in Teaching a Foreign Language in High School. Teaching a Second Foreign Language in the Russian School. Getting down to business: developing the underlying law in Papua New Guinea
By Jiri Mazurek and Konrad Kulakowski; Abstract: We examine the satisfaction of the condition of order preservation (COP) concerning different levels of inconsistency